Caregiver - Mr. Z
Huntington's Disease

As I sat down with Mr. Z, his story unfolded like a complex tapestry of family history, medical discovery, and personal struggle. He first encountered Huntington's disease as a young boy of eight or nine, watching his grandmother's health decline. The image he painted was vivid - his once-vibrant grandmother now thin, struggling with mobility, experiencing involuntary movements, and speaking unclearly. Mr. Z's mother, an Indonesian Chinese woman, was initially unaware of the cause behind her mother's illness, which had begun in her fifties. This led them to seek medical treatment in Hong Kong, marking the beginning of their journey with this rare genetic disorder.
The scale of impact on Mr. Z's extended family in Indonesia is staggering. Out of about 100 family members, approximately half are now affected by Huntington's disease, typically manifesting around the age of 50. This widespread prevalence within the family highlights the genetic nature of the condition and its far-reaching consequences.
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Mr. Z's personal journey of understanding the disease was fraught with anxiety. He described nights filled with relentless fear and tears as he researched online and became worried about becoming diagnosed with Huntington's disease himself. The 50% chance of inheriting the disease from affected parents weighed heavily on him and led him to suffer from depression.
This interview provides insight into the experience of a family dealing with Huntington's disease, a rare genetic disorder. Key points include:
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Disease Progression
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Symptoms first appeared in 2000
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Early stage: 2010
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Middle stage: 2017
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Mid-late stage: 2017 to present
Family History
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The interviewee - Mr. Z first encountered the disease through his grandmother
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About half of the large extended family (100 members) in Indonesia have the disease, typically onset around age 50
Diagnosis and Early Stages
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Officially diagnosed in 2003
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Initial symptoms included involuntary movements, difficulty walking, and speech problems
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Emotional impact on the family, especially fear of genetic inheritance
Challenges
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Physical symptoms: tremors, difficulty swallowing, balance issues
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Communication difficulties
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Caregiver stress and emotional management
Support and Coping
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Sought information from international organizations
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Participated in rare disease community events
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Regular hospital follow-ups
Later Stages
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Cognitive decline and bedridden state from 2017
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Use of gastric tube for feeding
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Increased caregiver responsibilities
Needs and Recommendations
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Increased awareness about Huntington's disease
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Better understanding among healthcare professionals
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Support networks for patients and caregivers
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Psychological support, especially for genetic testing decisions